The Ube Leche Flan Cake is a masterful fusion of two beloved Filipino desserts, combining the ethereal, purple-hued ube chiffon cake with the smooth, custardy richness of leche flan atop a luscious caramel base. Its layers present a symphony of textures: the light and airy chiffon provides a delicate springiness, the leche flan adds dense creaminess, and the caramelized sugar offers a crunchy, bittersweet counterpoint. This dessert is visually striking, thanks to the vivid violet hue of ube, and celebratory in flavor, making it a perfect centerpiece for special occasions, family gatherings, or festive holidays. Its artistry lies not only in appearance but also in the balance of sweet, creamy, and slightly nutty undertones that unfold with every bite.
Full Recipe:
Ingredients
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Ube extract or ube halaya for the cake
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Granulated sugar
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Eggs, separated for chiffon and custard layers
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Condensed milk
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Evaporated milk
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Vegetable oil
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All-purpose flour
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Cream of tartar (to stabilize whipped egg whites)
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Caramelized sugar for the base
Directions
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Start by preparing the caramel: melt granulated sugar over medium heat, stirring continuously until it reaches a deep amber color, then pour it evenly into the base of your baking pan and allow it to set.
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Whip the egg whites with cream of tartar until soft peaks form, gradually adding sugar to create a glossy meringue. Separately, combine egg yolks, oil, ube extract or halaya, and a portion of sugar, mixing until smooth and fragrant. Fold in sifted flour gently to maintain the airy structure of the batter. Incorporate the meringue in batches, using a light folding motion to prevent deflating the sponge.
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Pour the chiffon batter carefully over the set caramel in the prepared pan. Smooth the surface and prepare the leche flan layer by blending egg yolks, condensed milk, and evaporated milk until silky, then strain the mixture to ensure lump-free custard. Slowly pour this flan mixture over the chiffon cake.
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Place the pan in a larger tray filled with hot water to create a bain-marie, then bake at moderate heat. The water bath ensures gentle, even cooking so the custard sets without curdling while the chiffon remains tender. Baking times may vary, but the flan should be firm yet jiggly, and the cake should spring back when lightly pressed.
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After baking, remove the cake from the oven and allow it to cool gradually. Refrigerate overnight to allow the flavors to meld, the layers to settle, and the flan to firm. When ready to serve, loosen the edges with a thin knife, briefly warm the bottom of the pan with hot water or a torch to help release the caramel, and invert onto a serving plate to reveal the glistening layers.
Nutrients (per serving, approximate)
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Calories: High, providing substantial energy mainly from sugar, eggs, and dairy
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Carbohydrates: High, from flour, granulated sugar, condensed milk, and evaporated milk
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Protein: Moderate, from eggs and milk-based components
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Fats: Present in egg yolks, milk, and vegetable oil, contributing to creamy texture
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Sugars: Very high due to caramel, condensed milk, and cake batter
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Vitamins & Minerals: Eggs provide vitamin A; milk adds calcium and some vitamin D; ube extract offers trace antioxidants
Why This Recipe Stands Out
The Ube Leche Flan Cake is remarkable for its ability to unify two iconic Filipino desserts into a seamless, elegant creation. The visual impact of the vivid violet cake layer beneath the glossy, golden caramel is instantly eye-catching, while the silky custard layer adds luxurious mouthfeel that elevates the dessert to something truly indulgent. The clever use of a water bath during baking prevents curdling in the custard while ensuring the chiffon cake maintains its soft, airy texture. Unlike ordinary layer cakes, this recipe delivers a complex interplay of textures: the springy, light chiffon contrasts with the dense flan and slightly crunchy caramel, creating an irresistible multi-sensory experience. Overnight chilling allows the layers to settle, giving clean slices and well-integrated flavors, while enhancing the overall visual presentation. This dessert is not only flavorful but also demonstrates a mastery of technique, showcasing careful attention to layering, baking temperature, and texture balance.
The Benefits of the Ingredients
Each element of this dessert is chosen for both taste and function. Ube extract or halaya contributes its iconic lavender color, earthy sweetness, and antioxidants, particularly anthocyanins, which have been linked to anti-inflammatory properties and cardiovascular benefits. The eggs provide protein, structure, and richness, while also supplying nutrients like choline and vitamin D. Condensed and evaporated milk bring creamy consistency and natural sweetness, allowing the dessert to achieve luxurious texture without excess fat, while also contributing calcium and B vitamins. Vegetable oil ensures the cake remains moist and tender, complementing the chiffon-like lightness achieved by whipped egg whites stabilized with cream of tartar. Caramelized sugar provides both visual appeal and a deep, bittersweet flavor, offering balance to the sweet layers above. Altogether, the dessert balances indulgence with functional nutrition, making it both decadent and thoughtfully composed.
Cooking Tips
The key to success lies in precision and patience. Melt sugar slowly over medium heat to avoid scorching and achieve the perfect amber caramel. Whipping egg whites to soft peaks and gradually folding them into the batter ensures an airy chiffon structure. Straining the flan mixture guarantees a smooth, lump-free custard. Employing a bain-marie maintains gentle, even cooking, preventing curdling while allowing both layers to set perfectly. Allow the cake to chill overnight; this step is crucial for clean slicing, firm flan, and cohesive flavor development. When unmolding, carefully loosen edges and slightly warm the bottom to help release the caramel without breaking the cake. Maintaining these details ensures the final dessert is not only stunning but also maintains the perfect balance of textures.
Serving Suggestions
Serve the Ube Leche Flan Cake chilled for the best texture and flavor contrast. The crystalline cold enhances the silkiness of the custard and intensifies the ube’s vibrant color. For added presentation, garnish with lightly toasted coconut flakes, whipped cream, or even ube crumbs to highlight the purple hues. Pairing this cake with a strong espresso, matcha latte, or lightly sweetened tea helps balance its richness. For festive occasions, fresh edible flowers or a few candied fruits on top enhance visual appeal and celebratory flair. Due to its richness, portion slices modestly, allowing guests to enjoy the layers without feeling overwhelmed, while also showcasing the stunning visual contrast of the flan, chiffon, and caramel.
Conclusion
The Ube Leche Flan Cake exemplifies Filipino culinary artistry, combining bold colors, diverse textures, and layers of flavor into a dessert that delights both the eyes and the palate. From the airy, violet chiffon to the creamy, golden custard and the crisp, glossy caramel, each component is thoughtfully constructed to create a harmonious experience. The recipe rewards careful attention to technique—slow caramelization, precise folding, gentle baking, and overnight chilling—producing a cake that is elegant, flavorful, and celebratory. Whether served at birthdays, holidays, or indulgent weekend treats, this dessert is a show-stopping centerpiece, offering a taste of the Philippines’ rich dessert heritage while appealing to modern sensibilities. Every forkful is a celebration of texture, color, and tradition, capturing the essence of Filipino patisserie excellence.